Contemporary Correspondence, Diaries & Notes
Theodore M. Davis, The Tomb of Siptah (1908), 31-32
The Unnamed Gold Tomb (Tomb No. 56.)
About the 3rd of January, 1908, the natural course of our work led us to explore the small side valley which leads to the tomb of Amenhotep II. We had already explored the south side of the valley, and, beginning now at the western extremity, we dug along the north side of the mound of rook which is already occupied by the well known tomb of Rameses VI (No. 9).
At tlie depth of thirteen feet below the present surface of water-laid rubbish we found the mouth of a vertical shaft. For a depth of five feet this was cut through debris, which was held back on three sides of the shaft by roughly built walls of limestone chips, the third side being formed by the rock itself. Below this it was cut vertically to a depth of fifteen feet in the solid rock of the valley bottom.
At the bottom of the shaft (8 feet long by 5 feet 6 nches broad by 20 feet 4 inches deep) a doorway (4 feet 7 inches broad by 6 feet 11 1/2 inches high) opens to the north into a large room of a curious shape, the north wall having been cut with several corners as if the chamber were unfinished.
The room is 25 feet 2 inches in breadth, the length along the west wall is 19 feet 0 1/2 inch, in the centre 14 feet, and along the east wall 19 feet 4 1/2 inches. The height of the chamber is 19 feet 1 inch on the south to 10 feet 5 inches on the north. The shaft was entirely filled with washed-in debris, and we found on removing this that the chamber was more or less filled with the same material to a depth of forty-one inches against the west wall. Beginning on the west we removed this rubbish in level layers until we came to within a few inches of the rock floor. Here, against the west wall, we first found a large pottery vase and two vases in alabaster, one of globular shape and the other a pointed vase with cylindrical neck, and handles in the form of deer heads. Part of a stand, also of alabaster, still adhered to the bottom of the latter. The pottery vase, which was cylindrical in shape with long wide neck and two handles was filled with fragments of vases of white glazed composition, inlaid in purple glaze with the cartouches of Setui II and fragments of three alabaster vases, one with the cartouches of Setui II and another with those of Rameses II. Slightly to the north and at a level of six and a-half inches from the ground was a stratum about a half-inch thick of broken gold leaf and stucco, covering an area of some four square feet. On the southernmost edge of this was an indiscriminate heap of gold and silver ornaments, beads, and small stone objects.
To the right and left of these were scattered numerous small curls in blue glazed composition, and some large plaques of the same material with modelled undulating lines. These are all probably part of a woman's wig. These glazed objects were also scattered over the greater part of the stucco surface.
To the east of this, and at a level of twelve inches from the ground, waslying a plain rudely cut alabaster ushabti.
Against the south wall, at the same level, was a vase, bearing both cartouches of Setui II inlaid in blue, and against the north wall, also at the same level, was a large pottery cylindrical vase with long wide neck and handles, full of rubbish and a few ashes.
Almost opposite tlie doorway, and at a level of nine and eight inches respectively above the floor, were the remains of a similar pottery vase, and an alabaster vase with the throne name of Rameses II inlaid in blue. All the objects found are dealt with in detail below by M. Daressy.
The upper rubbish in the chamber consisted of limestone chippings and mud, evidently washed in by water; but the lower level on which the objects rested (six to twelve inches above floor level) was, apparently, lighter dust consolidated by water. And it seems probable that the tomb had remained open for some time, during which this light dust had accumulated on the floor before the various objects were deposited here, and that later the heavier rubbish had been washed in and effectively concealed the entrance to the shaft. Whether the objects were deposited here on the usurpation of Tauosrit's tomb by Setnekht, or are part of a robbers' haul, it is impossible to say.